Data Sources

Chainlink Data Feeds and Data Streams source data across multiple independent aggregators, vendors, and authoritative entities. The table below summarizes sourcing models for each asset type.

For more information about evaluating data quality, assessing liquidity and distribution risks, understanding single-source providers, and implementing risk mitigation strategies, see Evaluating Data Sources and Risks.

Asset TypeData Sourcing Info
Crypto Price3+ crypto price data aggregators and/or market data vendors using CEX and/or DEX data
Crypto State Price3+ crypto price data aggregators and/or market data vendors using DEX pool state data
Forex3+ market data vendors
Precious Metals3+ market data vendors
US Oil3+ market data vendors
US Equities3+ market data vendors
UK & Euro ETFs2+ market data vendors using 15 minute delayed data
SmartData PoR (offchain)Sourced directly from custodian, fund administrator, auditor, security auditor, asset manager, regulated appraiser of assets, or regulator approved source
SmartData PoR (cross chain)On-chain data
SmartData NAV (offchain)Sourced directly from Fund Administrator or Asset Manager of the fund
Exchange Rate FeedsOn-chain data
Crypto MarketCap3+ crypto price data aggregators and/or market data vendors
Composite Index FeedsDON calculated index values from 3+ crypto price data aggregators and/or market data vendors
Central Bank Rates FeedsDirect from Central Bank's API
Crypto LWBA3+ crypto price data aggregators and/or market data vendors using CEX orderbook data to produce Liquidity Weight Bid/Ask and Mid values
Crypto State Price3+ crypto price data aggregators and/or market data vendors using DEX pool state data
Data Link Long Tail CryptoSingle source from 1 crypto price data aggregator
Forex3+ market data vendors
Precious Metals3+ market data vendors
US Equities3+ market data vendors

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